These despatches were written by the commanders concerned during the war and then published later in the british government newspaper of record, the london gazette. Serbia, russia, france and its empire, belgium, montenegro and britain and its empire, including selfgoverning colonies like canada and australia. Available to diamond subscribers of the site, each transcription is accompanied by a scan of the original handwritten record, as well as a link to the official citation as it appeared in the london gazette. Countries in the second world war definition of countries. There were 401 mentions in the second world war to members of the royal. Sutton cldstm gds, maj gen on pair, the first in box of issue, the second loose, the others. Dec 22, 2016 for a war that affected nearly every country in the world, only a few nations seem to get mentioned when we talk about world war ii. Find information and locations of their commemoration. The second world war pitted two alliances against each other, the axis powers and the allied powers. Jul 17, 2008 however after the end of world war i, army order 1661919 sanctioned the issuing of certificates to all personnel of the navy, army, and royal air force, and to members of the indian, dominion, colonial and egyptian forces who from time to time had been mentioned in military despatches during this particular war by a commander in the field. Most of the worlds countries, including all the great powers. Post 1920, for the issue of a kings commendation for brave conduct or a mention in despatches, a bronze emblem of a single. Emblems granted for mentions during the second world war were worn in the centre of the 19391945 war medal. On july 16, 1940, hitler issued a directive ordering the preparation and, if necessary, the execution of a plan for the invasion of.
Son of hermann and pauline heumann, of 22, belsize avenue, hampstead, london. Activities and achievements of the war were detailed, with individuals mentioned in despatches mid. War despatches narrates for the first time the inside story through original despatches field by the army commander from the war zone. The war quickly involved countries not part of the triple entente, so the opposing side was known as the allies. A second war mentioned in despatches oak leaf bronze, 8 mm x 22. British commandersinchief of a theatre of war or campaign were obliged to report their. Nearly every country and territory in the world participated in world war ii.
Oct 31, 2015 as a direct result of the war, none that i can think of. Find war dead search for the fallen commonwealth soldiers of the world wars cwgc. Captain richard heumann, mentioned in despatches, 2nd bn. Soldiers mentioned in dispatches are now available online. If your name appeared in these lists you were said to have been mentioned in despatches. What new countries were created as a result of the second. Obviously as these were released during the war they contained elements of propaganda, censorship and. Find war dead search for the fallen commonwealth soldiers. Our layaway program offers the opportunity for clients to make payments on eligible items over a period of three 3 months. Soldiers mentioned in dispatches are now available online on. The second world is a term used during the cold war for the industrial socialist states that were under the influence of the soviet union. Hi folks, i only learned last week from my 85 year old mother that both her brothers were mentioned in despatches during ww2. Medals, boer war, world war one, mentioned in despatches, group of seven, c.
World war 2 countries axis powers signers of the tripartite treaty germany italy japan cosigners of the tripartite treaty bulgaria march 1st, 1941 hungary november 20th, 1940 romania november 23rd, 1940 slovakia1 november. A second war mentioned in despatches oak leaf a second war. Their names were published in the london gazette and also the commonwealth of australia gazette. British commandersinchief of a theatre of war or campaign were obliged to report their activities and achievements to the war office in the form of despatches, which were published in the gazette.
Mentioned in despatches bernard newman pprune forums. The kings commendation south africa 193945 was denoted by a bronze king protea flower emblem worn on the ribbon of the africa service medal, for valuable services in connection with the second world war. Post 1920, for the issue of a kings commendation for brave conduct or a mention in despatches, a bronze emblem of a single oak leaf was worn on the appropriate. Royal lancaster regiment 2nd battalioncolonel m crofton, commanding, reports that 2nd lieutenant j stansfield, 2nd battalion gordon highlanders, attached to ambulance company, was conspicuously energetic throughout whole day under fire, and doing splendid work for wounded.
Here are the gazettes associated with the 9th april 1917 despatch. Faffemont isolated grave, combles, somme, france ww1. London regiment, royal fusiliers, died 10th september 1916, aged 36. Do you want to create your own battlefield tour to sights of wars from the past. However after the end of world war i, army order 1661919 sanctioned the issuing of certificates to all personnel of the navy, army, and royal air force, and to members of the indian, dominion, colonial and egyptian forces who from time to time had been mentioned in military despatches during this particular war by a commander in the field. The mention in dispatches mid was one of only four awards which could be made posthumously. We have no idea what this was for but would like to find out. Mentioned in despatches bernard newman my grandfather was mentioned in despatches in ww1, i have the certificate but was wondering if it is possible to get a look at the actual mention i know its not aviation related apart from the fact that his ww2 french legion du honeur is signed by dassault.
Search records of soldiers awards from the london gazette. Mentioned in despatches mid, now known as mention in dispatches in the. A minimum deposit of 30% of the total price of your order including. Oct 24, 2017 emblems granted for mentions during the second world war were worn in the centre of the 19391945 war medal. Is there any way i can find more about these despatches, and more importantly. The oak leaf emblem was worn on the ribbon of the war medal, 193945. Records in the london gazette for soldiers mentioned in despatches, awarded. B dated 7th february 1919 for gallant and distinguished services in the field. Despatches during world war 2, submitted by commandersinchief, were published in the gazette from 1941 until 1951. The united kingdom in the second world war despatches published in the london gazette. It could be awarded posthumously and was the equivalent of a mention in dispatches for services rendered away from the battlefield. Obviously as these were released during the war they contained elements of propaganda, censorship and genuine ignorance of many facts. How to research a mention in despatches the long, long.
Medals, boer war, world war one, mentioned in despatches. Countries in the second world war synonyms, countries in the second world war pronunciation, countries in the second world war translation, english dictionary definition of countries in the second world war. Germany, england, russia, japan, and the united states are sure to come up, but many more countries get left out. The leading axis powers were nazi germany, the kingdom of italy and the empire of japan. During ww1, reports from commanders in chief were published in the gazette, as the bearer of official war office and ministry of defence events. Most of the worlds countries, including all the great powers, fought as part of two military alliances. With france conquered, hitler could now turn his forces on germanys sole remaining enemy.
British commandersinchief of a theatre of war or campaign were obliged to report. World war ii wwii or ww2, in the soviet union, the great patriotic war, and in japan, the second sinojapanese war, was a global war involving fighting in most of the world and most countries. The generally acknowledged dates of the war by western countries ranges from 1939 through 1945. Sometimes erroneously called an oak leaf, the mid for service in this period, is worn on the victory medal and consisted of a single broad spray of oak. Great britain, which was protected from the formidable german army by the waters of the english channel. Soldiers mentioned in dispatches are now available online for the first time online, leading british genealogy research website thegenealogist has released over 81,000 records of records of mentioned in dispatches from the first world war, linked to citations from the london gazette. British commanders in chief of a theatre of war or campaign were obliged to report their activities and achievements to the war office in the form of despatches, which were published in the gazette. Despatches during world war 2, submitted by commanders in chief, were published in the gazette from 1941 until 1951. There are a few gaps including some kings new year and birthday awards. The australian general gordon bennett was mentioned in despatches a total of eight times during the first world war, as was field marshal sir john dill. Most were neutral at the beginning, but only a few nations remained neutral to the end. Surprising do you know these countries also participated in 2nd world war for a war that affected nearly every country in the world, only a few nations seem to get mentioned when we talk about world war ii.
Private moore worked hard under a heavy fire, distributing ammunition. First world war despatch to the war office dated 20th. United nations missions, these members of her majestys canadian armed. As a direct result of the war, none that i can think of. World war 2 wwii was the second world war of the 20 th century, but more so than the first, was truly a global war in nature. Example of mentioned in despatches letter from the. Major peter norcock was mentioned in despatches for distinguished service during the war in the far east 1. It was instituted during world war 1 and continued being awarded for active service right up until 20 aug 1920. Know about these countries which participated in 2nd world war. The issue or supplement number, title and date of publication are listed below. Reginald kenneth 06 march 1919 age 23 edingthorpe all saints churchyard in southeast part. The following announcement was written by the folks at. Although generally regarded as the mid for world war ii and up until 1994, this commendation was actually awarded from 20 aug 1920 following the cessation of the issue of the previous design won during ww1. London gazette editions 2886129654 august 1914july 1916.
Many australian defence force personnel were mentioned in despatches during the first and second world wars. The commandersinchief of each theatre of war infrequently submitted a despatch to the war office, outlining the events since the previous despatch and listing those men who had been nominated as worthy of a mention. Royal navy medals mid, mentions in despatches, world war 1. Mentioned in despatches certificate, first world war.
Viscount montgomery of alamein, one of this countrys important second world war generals. Historically 19th century and some of the interwar colonial frontier wars despatches filed by field commanders did single out individual personnel for mention though rarely with any details as to why they were being mentioned. The 1 was added after it was clear the next one would be just as horrible. Following actions in world war 1 it was common for the british to release various despatches and statements, often via the first lord in the house of parliament. The example of the mentioned in despatches letter from the secretary of state for war from world war one reads. After the defeat of the axis powers, the allies occupied austria in four occupation zones set up at the end of world war ii until 1955, when the country again became a fully independent republic under the condition that it remained neutral. Search for friends and relatives who served during the first and second world wars. Sometimes erroneously called an oak leaf, the mid for service in this period, is worn on the victory medal and consisted of a single broad spray of oak leaves. British commandersinchief of a theatre of war or campaign were obliged to report their activities and achievements to the.
The order is generally given to officers in command, above the rank of lieutenantcolonel and awards to ranks below this are usually for a high degree of gallantry just short of deserving the victoria cross. Aitken, john william maxwell, 2nd baronet, 15021910, 01051985. Post ww2 some recommendations for postwar conflicts are available. On the other hand, several countries that had been annexed or dismembered by germany, italy and japan during their expansionist period were recreated as a result of the war. Second world war this covers all awards as well as mentions in despatches. Mentioned in despatches navy net royal navy community. My grandfather refused to talk about his experiences in the war but my father says that he was twice mentioned in despatches. Over 81,000 records of servicemen and women mentioned in dispatches during the first world war have been added to. Prior to 1943, the order could be awarded only to someone mentioned in despatches.
For those mentioned in despatches between the two world wars, or after the cessation of hostilities in the second world war, the emblem was worn on the ribbon of an appropriate general service medal. The following despatch has been received by the secretary of state for war from fieldmarshal sir douglas haig, g. The mention in despatches is the most junior form of recognition that was announced in the london gazette. The great war was a propaganda name, mostly it was called the world war. Last name rank service number first names or initials date of death age cemeterymemorial grave referencepanel number regiment country of service. Nov 05, 2014 the following announcement was written by the folks at. The british first world war victoria cross recipient john vereker, later field marshal viscount gort, was mentioned in despatches nine times, as was the canadian general sir arthur currie. On july 16, 1940, hitler issued a directive ordering the preparation and, if necessary, the execution of a plan for the invasion of great britain. Sister miss e, smithies was mentioned in a despatch from lieutenant general sir w. Example of mentioned in despatches letter from the secretary. How to research a mention in despatches the long, long trail. To maintain the authenticity of the despatches, the military style of writing has been followed in the text as far as possible. Know about these countries which participated in 2nd world.
In january 1942, as i expected to be called up, i volunteered to join the w. In the first two decades following world war ii, 19 communist states emerged. For the first time online, leading british genealogy research website thegenealogist has released over 81,000 records of records of mentioned in dispatches from the first world war, linked to citations from the london gazette. I know there is a thread regarding how to obtain service records but i dont know if this will include these. However, first and second world war despatches such as those published in the london gazette dealt with the. Those for suez as well as royal navy and royal marine personnel who served ashore in the falklands war can be obtained. Both chaps are sadly no longer with us, but one of my uncles has got two children still alive whom i have no contact with. The others were the victoria cross, the george cross, and the kings commendation south africa. Mention in dispatches oakleaf on world war 1 victory medal ribbon. Is it possible to find out what was written, or what happened some, somehow. In several occasions also persons were mentioned in these despatches without. Most countries fought in the years 19391945 but some started fighting in 1937. A great uncle of mine yeoman of signals frederick horace thorpe was on hms cleopatra during wwii and killed in action against the italians. London regiment, royal fusiliers, died 10th september 1916, aged 29.
First world war despatch to the war office dated 20th february 1918 despatch about cambrai on november and december 1917. Certificate of mention in dispatches, together with original envelope, awarded to lieutenant j longbourne during the first world war. Honours for services in action with enemy submarines the following officers and men have been mentioned in despatches. Wwii a war fought from 1939 to 1945, in which great britain, france, the soviet union, the united states, china, and other allies. Canada gazette as having been mentioned in dispatches in recognition of. The mid is a special clasp to signify a mention in despatches from the front. In several occasions also persons were mentioned in these despatches without them having received a decoration for the mentioned action. The following man has been mentioned in despatches. Gazette world war 2 despatches, submitted by commandersinchief, by issue or supplement.
428 1623 1364 1200 1545 901 1530 293 359 1092 756 947 1175 1376 178 388 1436 1528 781 1479 1371 931 271 621 1328 1027 328 620 66 235 1120 1349 570 1120 625 1426 440 923 1449 769 183